Sunday, October 19, 2008

Leasing vs. Renting Of Capital Goods

Renting is becoming more popular due to the financial benefits. Many organisations resist the temptation due to the traditional (sometimes-sentimental) methods they have used for many years.

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LEASE AND RENTAL

LEASE (Finance Lease)

RENTAL (Operating Lease)

1. Term Contract

1. Term Contract

2. Agreed Monthly Payments

2. Agreed Monthly Payments

3. Residual Liability

3. No Residual Liability

Due to 3

Due to 3

4. Must be accounted for on the Balance Sheet as a

Capital Item

4. Off Balance Sheet and treated as an

Operating Expense

4a. Treated as an Expense in the Income Statement

with all the tax benefits that apply

5. Capital Expenditure approval is required

5. No Capital Expenditure is required

AT THE END OF THE CONTRACT

Residual Value must be paid out and title of goods passes to lessee

A. You can hand goods back to the lender

B. You can upgrade your equipment under a new

rental programme

C. You can negotiate continuation of the rental

programme

D. You can negotiate to purchase the goods at a fair

market price

REASONS WHY COMPANIES RENT

1. 100% Funding – No initial costs

2. Conserves Capital, rental will not commit your precious capital to non-core business purchases,

conserves company liquidity

3. Ability to upgrade or add equipment during the contract term, company can remain progressive

4. Flexibility – Able to structure payments to suit budget and cash flow, single monthly payment reduces

administrative costs and saves time

5. Does not appear on the Balance Sheet, preserves Balance Sheet ratios

6. Equipment can be funded from Maintenance/Operating Budgets rather than Capital Budgets

7. Favourable tax advantages

8. Establishes an orderly replacement cycle, upgrade to the latest technology on a regular basis

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